ACF and PACF plots constructed for the residuals of the ARDL (3,3,4,1) model. Source: compiled by author based on output data from modeling in RStudio.

  
 
  Part of: Tabakova E (2026) Challenges and prospects of achieving India’s 2070 Net Zero Target. BRICS Journal of Economics 7(2): 21-47. https://doi.org/10.3897/brics-econ.7.e168509